What steel grades are used for Chinese spear head and polearm collectibles?
Updated Feb 2026
Chinese polearm and spear head collectibles in this collection use Manganese Steel, 1045 carbon steel, and 1095 carbon steel appropriate to the specific requirements of each polearm format. Manganese Steel appears in the Chinese overlord spear and Guan Dao crescent blade configurations - the material's exceptional surface hardness is particularly appropriate for the large-format polearm pieces where surface quality and durability are primary requirements. 1045 carbon steel appears in the traditional dao broadsword configurations as the reliable foundational grade. 1095 carbon steel in the Han dynasty jian configurations provides the higher carbon content appropriate to the straight sword format's specific requirements. All pieces use construction methods appropriate to their Chinese sword or polearm format.