What is the Type 98 Shin Gunto and why do collectors value it?
Updated Mar 2026
The Type 98 Shin Gunto was the standard officer sword of the Imperial Japanese military, adopted in 1938 as a modernized successor to earlier Kyu Gunto patterns. Its design deliberately revived traditional tachi-style blade geometry and samurai-era aesthetics - including a curved single-edge blade, ray-skin handle, and ornate tsuba - while incorporating military-regulation metal fittings and suspension rings suited to a uniformed officer. What makes it particularly compelling to collectors today is this dual identity: it sits at the intersection of centuries-old Japanese blade tradition and early 20th-century military history. High-quality replicas reproduce the period koshirae with accuracy, allowing collectors to study rank distinctions, regional fitting variations, and the evolution of Japanese military sword culture across a critical historical period.