Are there different types of full-tang profiles in Japanese swords?
Updated Feb 2026
Yes, the nakago (tang) comes in several traditional shapes that reflect different forging traditions and historical periods. The most common profiles include kijimomo-gata (pheasant thigh), which tapers gradually and is the standard for most katana; furisode-gata (kimono sleeve), a wider tang found on some tachi; and tanago-bara (fish belly), with a slight outward swell. The tang tip also varies, with common shapes including kuri-jiri (chestnut tip, rounded), kengyo (symmetrical pointed), and ha-agari (asymmetric). While these profile variations are primarily of interest to advanced collectors studying forge signatures and dating, they all share the fundamental full-tang principle of continuous steel from blade to pommel.